AI Hacking: How Cyber Criminals Are Using AI to Speed Up Their Process—And What Your Business Can Do About It
When you think of a hacker, you probably picture a skilled, tech-savvy operator. Someone who writes their own code and outsmarts security teams with their impressive programming knowledge. And up until recently, you’d have been spot on. But today, advancements in AI technology have changed everything. For many hackers, AI tools are now doing the heavy lifting, making cybercrime faster and easier than ever.
“We’re not just dealing with the experts of the world anymore. With AI, kids in college are now just prompting, ‘Write me code that exploits this flaw,’ and they get answers instantly.”
That’s the reality cybersecurity and compliance expert Shawn Duffy of Duffy Compliance has been seeing firsthand. Having spent years helping businesses defend against emerging threats and having previously worked as a white hat hacker himself, Shawn has a ton of insight for us on how cybercriminals are using AI to up their game.
To break down this concerning trend and what your business can do to stay ahead of the curve, we sat down with Shawn to cover:
How AI is lowering the skill barrier for hackers
The rise of AI-powered phishing, malware, and automated attacks
What your business can do to protect against AI-driven cyber threats
Let’s dive in.
How AI is Transforming Cybercrime
In the past, hacking required a lot of technical skill and patient trial and error. Now, experienced hackers are using AI to make their attacks more efficient and harder to detect. And amateur attackers are skipping the learning curve entirely, relying on AI-powered tools to automate attacks with minimal effort.
Speeding Up Cyber Attacks
For skilled hackers, AI tools are cutting the time needed to complete complex tasks like research and testing for vulnerabilities from weeks down to mere minutes. AI tools allow these hackers to:
Crack passwords by testing millions of password combinations in seconds.
Scan entire networks for security vulnerabilities without human effort.
Mimic real communication styles to make phishing emails more convincing.
Lowering the Skill Barrier for Hackers
Experienced hackers aren’t just using AI technologies—they’re also building their own. Moving beyond commercial AI models, cybercriminals are developing private AI programs to bypass security controls and create more advanced attack strategies.
“The dark web isn’t interested in following the rules and guidelines set out by ChatGPT. They’re building their own programs to rival the big names and, my guess is, they’re already getting there.” Shawn tells us.
And once they’ve built these “HackGPTs,” they can sell them to wannabes on the dark web, giving anyone with a few dollars access to expert-level AI hacking tools. And this proliferation of custom-built hacking tools has made common attacks, like phishing, even more prevalent and infinitely more effective.
The Rise of Artificial Intelligence in Phishing Scams
Phishing attacks have always been one of the most common cyber attacks, but AI has made them far more convincing. In the past, phishing emails were often filled with broken formatting or awkward wording that made them easy to spot. Now, AI tools generate perfectly written phishing emails that mimic real conversations, making it much harder for users to detect suspicious links.
How AI Supercharges Phishing Attacks
With machine learning, attackers can copy writing styles, corporate email templates, and even personal speech patterns. This allows them to:
Personalize phishing emails using real-time data from social media or leaked business communications
Automate phishing campaigns to target thousands of users at once, adjusting language and tone for each e-mail
Bypass spam filters by continuously modifying email structure to avoid detection.
Clone voices and generate fake messages, making phone scams and deepfake phishing even more effective
Create highly personalized spear phishing attacks that trick employees into revealing sensitive data or transferring money to fraudulent accounts
As Shawn warns us, “We’re getting to the point where hackers can pick up the phone, sound like your mother, ask for money, and you’ll send it to her because you think it’s her. It’s getting harder for the average person to tell the difference with some of these attacks.”
AI-Generated Malware and Automated Attacks
AI isn’t just helping hackers steal login credentials, it’s also making malware more powerful and harder to detect. Traditional malware had a weakness—it was static. Once security teams identified and blocked it, the threat was neutralized. But AI hacking has changed that. AI-powered malware can now evolve in real time, learning from security defenses and adapting to avoid detection.
How AI is Making Malware Smarter
Cybercriminals are now using AI models to generate self-learning malware that can:
Modify its own code to bypass antivirus programs and security scans
Analyze network defenses and adjust behavior to remain undetected
Automatically find and exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems without human input
The Rise of AI-Powered Bots and Automated Attacks
Hackers are also building AI-driven bots to launch attacks at a scale and speed that wasn’t possible before. These bots can:
Scan thousands of networks simultaneously for security vulnerabilities.
Deploy targeted ransomware attacks that adapt to a company’s specific weaknesses.
Use AI-powered brute force attacks to crack passwords faster than ever.
With these advancements at their fingertips, cybercriminals are now only limited by their creativity.
The Impact of Cyber Attacks on Businesses
These advancements in AI hacking aren’t just a concern for individual companies—they have serious implications for national security. And as AI-powered attacks target critical infrastructure, government agencies will inevitably respond with stricter cybersecurity regulations that will have to be adhered to by businesses such as your own.
Beyond compliance pressures, if you fail to take action to properly defend yourself, you will also find your business falling behind as threats continue to evolve.
As Shawn points out, “Smaller and medium-sized businesses, they’re the ones that get hit the hardest because the damage that is done by an event can wipe them out. It can literally take everything they have, whether it’s PR damage or the sheer fact that the data is gone.”
AI as a Security Solution
The outlook is not all doom and gloom, however. While AI has empowered cybercriminals, it also offers powerful tools for defense. AI-powered cybersecurity solutions can analyze network traffic, identify patterns, and detect anomalies that may indicate a cyber attack. These tools can automate incident response, significantly reducing the time and effort required to address a breach. If you leverage AI, you can enhance your security posture and stay one step ahead of cyber threats.
Automated Network and System Analysis
Automated network and system analysis is a cornerstone of AI-powered cybersecurity solutions. AI tools can scrutinize network traffic, system logs, and other data to identify patterns and anomalies that may signal a cyber attack. These tools can also automate the analysis of system vulnerabilities, pinpointing potential weaknesses and prioritizing remediation efforts. By automating these processes, businesses can improve their security posture and reduce the risk of falling victim to a cyber attack.
By understanding the rise of AI in cyber attacks and leveraging AI as a security solution, businesses can better protect themselves in this new era of cybersecurity.
How You Can Protect Your Business from AI Hacking
If AI hacking is making cyber attacks harder to stop, what can your businesses do to protect itself? While to truly counter AI-powered attacks, you’ll need some AI-powered defenses, all those high-tech tools won’t do you much good if you aren’t following the most basic security protocols.
Basic Steps to Improve Security Posture
Even with all the fancy new technology being used, basic security measures are still incredibly effective. Some of the most effective steps to keep attackers at bay include:
Multi-factor authentication (MFA): Prevents unauthorized logins, even if your passwords are compromised
Employee training: Helps your users recognize email scams and social engineering attacks and educates them on trends created by AI-powered scams
Regular vulnerability assessments: Identifies your security weaknesses before attackers do
Add Some Outside Expertise
Once you’ve handled the basics, you’ll want to add some firepower to your defensive arsenal. However, most SMBs don’t have the in-house expertise to keep up with AI-powered threats. If that’s the case for your business, a managed service provider (MSP) can help by:
Monitoring for AI-driven attacks 24/7
Keep you up-to-date on the latest hacking trends so you know what to look for
Providing expert guidance on risk management and security best practices
Deploying advanced, enterprise-level cybersecurity solutions at a fraction of the cost
Final Thoughts: Staying Secure in the Age of AI Hacking
AI is reshaping cybersecurity. Hackers are automating their attacks and exploiting weaknesses faster than ever. And without the right defenses, your business is increasingly at risk.
As Shawn explains, “AI is on both sides of the fence. So, AI is being used to defend, and AI is being used to attack. It’s a battle, and it’s always been one. But it’s a much more sophisticated, fast-paced battle now. So, now, more than ever, it’s time to take cybersecurity seriously.”
Businesses that leverage experienced security professionals can still protect themselves.
If you’re looking to get an assessment of where your defenses might need some improvement or have more questions about the AI landscape that weren’t answered here, reach out to Shawn at shawn@duffycompliance.com.
Or, if you’re looking to upgrade your cybersecurity infrastructure to adequately protect your business from modern AI-powered threats, get in touch with us at RTS. Whether you have an in-house team you want to add some outside expertise to or need to build your cybersecurity profile up from scratch, RTS can help.
Contact kristerd@reliabletechnology.co today to get the conversation started.